Cov chaw muag tshuaj thiab cov kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm yuav pib muab 2023-202-2024 tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas lub hlis no. Hauv lub sijhawm no, qee tus neeg yuav muaj peev xwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lwm tus: Tshuaj tiv thaiv RSV tshiab li cas.
"Yog tias koj tsuas tuaj yeem muab lawv tib lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum muab rau lawv tib lub sijhawm," hais tias tus kws tshawb fawb qib siab ntawm Johns Hopkins Center rau Kev Ruaj Ntseg Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv. Zoo heev. "Qhov teeb meem zoo tagnrho yuav raug txhaj rau hauv Caj npab, tab sis txhaj lawv tib lub sijhawm yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau ntxiv li ntawm caj npab, nkees thiab tsis xis nyob."
Nov yog qhov koj yuav tsum paub txog ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab muaj peev xwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshiab tshaj plaws tom qab koj txoj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv no yuav cuam tshuam rau koj txoj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
"Txhua xyoo, cov kab mob ua npaws yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj ua npaws yoov tshaj plaws," William ScerBilt, MD, tus xibfwb cov tshuaj kawm ntawv ntawm Nashville, tau hais rau Weaver. "Yog li ntawd yog vim li cas txhua tus muaj hnub nyoog 6 hlis thiab laus dua yuav tsum txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas txhua xyoo ua ntej."
Chaw muag tshuaj zoo li Walgreens thiab CVS tau pib ua npaws khaub thuas. Koj tuaj yeem teem sijhawm mus ntsib tim tsev muag tshuaj lossis ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 hlis, yuav luag txhua tus yuav tsum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas txhua xyoo. Thaum tseem muaj cov lus ceeb toom yav dhau los txog cov qe tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas qe, cov no rau cov neeg muaj qe ua xua.
"Yav dhau los, kev ceev faj ntxiv tau pom zoo rau cov qe tsis haum qe rau cov qe rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab tiv thaiv (CDC) tus xib hwb hais rau Versveer. "CDC Cov Kws Pab Tswv Yim Tiv Thaiv uas tib neeg muaj kev xua qe muaj qoob (cov qe qe uas tsis muaj qe) tsim nyog rau lawv lub hnub nyoog thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Ntxiv rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws tsis pom zoo ntxiv. Nqa kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntxiv nrog koj txhaj tshuaj kom mob khaub thuas. "
Yog tias koj tau muaj kev phom sij hnyav rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas lossis ua xua rau cov khoom xyaw xws li gelatin (tshwj tsis yog cov qe), koj yuav tsis yog tus neeg sib tw rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas. Qee tus neeg uas muaj guillain-Barré syndrome kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsis tsim nyog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau hom tshuaj txhaj tshuaj, yog li tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob kom paub seb puas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj.
Raws li cov chaw zov me nyuam rau cov kab mob kev tswj hwm thiab kev tiv thaiv (CDC), qee tus neeg yuav tsum xav txog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv sai li sai tau, suav txog thaum Lub Yim Hli:
Tab sis feem ntau cov neeg yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg ua npaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg laus muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos thiab laus dua thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub nyob rau lawv thawj thiab thib ob lub trimesters.
"Kuv tsis pom zoo kom tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas dhau ntxov vim tias nws cov kev tiv thaiv tsawg dua li lub caij nyoog mus, yog li kuv feem ntau lub Kaum Hlis," Adalja tau hais.
Yog tias nws ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau koj txoj kev npaj, koj yuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas tib lub sijhawm uas RSV tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Muaj ntau cov qauv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws, suav nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntswg uas tau pom zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv 65 xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, tib neeg 65 thiab laus dua yuav tsum tau txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv khaub thuas ntau dua rau kev tiv thaiv zoo dua. Cov no suav nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws zoo, fluplok teb tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob npaws
Tus kab mob ua pa synly (Rsv) yog ib tus kab mob uas feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob zoo li qub. Cov neeg feem coob rov qab nyob rau hauv ib lub lim tiam lossis ob. Tab sis cov menyuam mos thiab cov laus dua yog cov kab mob ua pa hnyav thiab yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.
Teb Chaws Asmeskas Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj Yeeb (FDA) nyuam qhuav pom zoo thawj qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv RSV. Abrysvo, ua los ntawm Pfizer Inc., thiab Isexvy, ua los ntawm GlaxosmithKline Plc, yuav muaj nyob hauv cov kws kho mob thiab chaw muag tshuaj hauv nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli. Walnerens tshaj tawm tias cov neeg tam sim no tuaj yeem pib teem sijhawm rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv RSV.
Cov neeg laus 60 xyoo uas muaj tau txais koob tshuaj tiv thaiv RSV, thiab CDC pom zoo ua ntej kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus kws kho mob.
Lub chaw haujlwm tsis tau pom zoo tam sim ntawd kom pom tseeb vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem atrial thiab tsis tshua muaj mob plawv-barre syndrome.
Daim CDC kuj tseem pom zoo tias tag nrho cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 8 lub hlis tau nkag mus rau lawv thawj lub caij RSV tau txais cov tshuaj pom zoo tshiab tau txais kev pom zoo cov tshuaj uas tau pom zoo tshiab (Nirsevimab). Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 19 xyoos uas tseem suav tau tias muaj kev phom sij RSV ntau dhau los kuj tsim nyog tau txais. Cov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua rau lub caij nplooj zeeg no.
Cov kws kho mob hais tias tib neeg tsim nyog tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej ua ntej pib lub Cuaj hlis thiab kav ntev txog lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.
"Tib neeg yuav tsum tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv RSV sai li sai tau thaum nws tsis nyob ntev li ib lub caij," Adalja tau hais.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas thiab txhaj koob tshuaj RSV rau tib hnub. Npaj rau ntawm caj npab mob, Adalja ntxiv.
Lub Rau Hli, FDA pab tswv yim pab tswv yim xaiv tau yam tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tshiab los tiv thaiv tus XBB.1.5 variant. Txij thaum ntawd los, FDA tau txais kev pom zoo cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshiab los ntawm Pfizer thiab Modela uas tseem tiv thaiv BA.2.86 thiab EG.5.
Cov chaw rau cov kab mob kev tswj hwm thiab kev tiv thaiv (CDC) yuav ua cov lus pom zoo rau cov neeg tuaj yeem tau txais cov tshuaj-19 tau txais cov tshuaj lom 12 tib lub sijhawm ua npaws thiab txhaj tshuaj.
Txawm hais tias cov neeg feem coob yuav tsum tos kom txog rau lub Cuaj Hli lossis Lub Kaum Hli kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas, koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho tam sim no. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv RSV kuj tseem muaj thiab tuaj yeem muab rau txhua lub sijhawm thaum lub caij nyoog.
Kev tuav pov hwm yuav tsum them cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no. Tsis muaj kev tuav pov hwm? Txhawm rau nrhiav kom paub txog chaw kho mob txhaj tshuaj dawb
Los ntawm Fran Kritz Frank Kritz yog tus kws sau xov xwm kev noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb hauv kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv txoj cai. Nws yog tus kws sau ntawv qub rau Forbes thiab Asmeskas xov xwm & Ntiaj Teb Daim Ntawv Tshaj Qhia.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Dec-16-2023